Article
Illustrations by Jeff Harvey

Interview With a Stethoscope

From the February 2021 Issue
Lexiles: 460L
Guided Reading Level: K
DRA Level: 16-18
Vocabulary: stethoscope, invented, patient, Dr. Laennec

CHARLES LEHMAN

 

Hi! I’m Question Mark.

Before you read, practice saying these words:

  • stethoscope
  • invented
  • patient
  • Dr. Laennec [ DOK-ter LAY-nik]

1) Question Mark: I am here with a stethoscope! Ready to get started?

Stethoscope: Hello there, Mark. I hear you loud and clear. Let’s talk!


2) QM: What does a stethoscope do?

S: I help doctors and nurses listen to your heart and lungs. This is one way they can check if you are healthy or sick.


3) QM: Who invented you?

S: The first stethoscope was invented by a French doctor named Dr. Laennec [DOK-ter LAY-nik] in the year 1816. Today, stethoscopes look very different.

FotoFlirt/Alamy Stock Photo

This is the first stethoscope. It’s changed a lot in 200 years!

4) QM: Wow! Why was the stethoscope invented?

S: Long ago, doctors listened to a patient’s body by putting their ear to the patient’s chest! Dr. Laennec thought of a tool to make the body’s sounds easier to hear. It was the stethoscope!


5) QM: How do you work?

S: A doctor or nurse puts the round end on your skin. Then the sounds of your body go up the tube and into their ears.


6) QM: Why do you feel so cold on my skin?

S: It’s not that I am cold, it’s that your body is warm! I don’t mean to give you a chill.


7) QM: That’s OK, stethoscope! Thanks for all you do!

Slideshows (1)
Activities (1)
Slideshows (1)
Activities (1) Download All Quizzes and Activities

More About the Article

Health and Safety Focus

Medical checkups; Senses (hearing)

Step By Step Lesson Plan

IN-PERSON LESSON PLAN

1. BEFORE READING

Preteach Vocabulary (3-5 minutes)

  • Play the online vocabulary slideshow. This article’s featured words are stethoscope, invented, patient, and Dr. Laennec.

2. PRETEACH NAVIGATING THE PAGE (3 MINUTES)

  • Point out the numbers in the interview. Explain that kids will read the questions and answers in the order of the numbers. It will be important to pay attention to this when they get to the end of a column. 

3. READ THE INTERVIEW MULTIPLE TIMES (15-30 MINUTES)

  • If you live in a district where kids can partner up, pair kids up to read the interview a few times out loud.
  • Tell kids that they should read with expression. How should questions sound when you read them out loud? What are the personalities of the characters?
  • First Read: Each partner should quietly read the interview to himself or herself. This is to get the meaning and the feel of the interview.
  • Second Read: Now the pairs will read their parts out loud to each other. The child playing Question Mark can hold a pencil like a microphone while asking questions.
  • Third and Fourth Reads: Kids will be amazed at how much more fluently they read this each time. They just got so much practice with reading fluency! 

NOTE: On our website, you can hear this interview read aloud, with each word highlighted along the way. Kids can listen to it to hear fluent reading modeled for them.

  • If you live in a district where kids can’t be partners right now, you can be Question Mark, and you can call on different students to play Stethoscope in small group instruction. Ideally each student will get a chance to read a part more than once. 

REMOTE-LEARNING LESSON PLAN

1. BEFORE READING

Assign Vocabulary Slideshow (10 minutes)

  • Assign students the online vocabulary slideshow to preview independently. This article’s featured words are stethoscope, invented, patient, and Dr. Laennec. 

2. READ THE INTERVIEW

Here are three ways to use this feature if you are doing remote learning.

Remote Option A: Live Synchronous Instruction (15-30 minutes)
  • Share the article on your screen. Point out the numbers in the interview. Explain that kids will read in the order of the numbers.
  • You can play the part of Question Mark, using your pencil as a microphone. Call on different students to read Stethoscope’s answer.
Remote Option B: Family Fluency Activity (15-30 minutes)
  • Have kids practice reading the interview aloud with a family member several times.
  • When they are ready, they can read the interview out loud with their family member and record it on a phone. The person playing Question Mark should hold a pencil as a microphone.
  • Then they can post their interviews to the learning management system you use. For a fun way to build your classroom community, have kids watch each other’s interviews.
  • Kids can also email you their filmed interviews. 

Remote Option C: Kids Do Zooms With a Partner

  • Assign kids partners and roles (one child is Question Mark, the other child is Stethoscope). Give partners a week to Zoom with each other and practice reading their parts multiple times. They can record the final time and share it with you.
  • This would take more coordination with caregivers, but it would also be a fun project and a way to offer kids social connection during this isolating time. 

BOTH IN-PERSON AND REMOTE

4. AFTER READING 

ELA Focus: Vocabulary (15 minutes)

  • Have students complete the “Stethoscope Crossword Puzzle” skills sheet to reinforce the vocabulary words used in this article.
  • You can distribute the printed sheet if you’re in school and assign the online page if you are remote. 

Craft Extension: Make a Microphone (20 minutes)

  • We will have a Question Mark interview in every issue. Kids can make microphones from balls of tinfoil and toilet paper rolls to use for the interview. Just stuff the tinfoil ball into one end of the toilet paper roll. You can keep these all year long!

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